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whats up with Wowwo? Discounts reaching new highs on secondary market

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  • Official comment
    Permanently deleted user
    Community manager

    Feel free to post your Q&A regarding Wowwo and follow the latest updates in this thread:

    Click here> Wowwo Q&A

     

     

    UPDATE FROM 28.01.2022

    Dear Investors,

    On Thursday, 27 January 2022, we had a meeting with Wowwo to further discuss possible solutions to the case of Wowwo's borrowers' repayments not being transferred to investors on Mintos. In the meantime, the funds due by Wowwo to Mintos and investors are moved to funds in recovery. The API communication system between Wowwo and Mintos was disconnected by the Turkish lending company due to currency risk that materialized for Wowwo as Lira continued to lose value against Euro.

    In the most recent meeting, we exchanged information and proposals with the management of Wowwo, and we are planning to have a follow-up meeting next week when we will further discuss proposed options which will in the meantime be evaluated by both parties.

    Mintos negotiations team is fully focused on coming to a resolution that will disrupt investors the least, as the case is currently classified “Stage 3”. You can find more about what this means in the article here: 

    https://www.mintos.com/blog/how-we-deal-with-loan-originator-issues-and-recovery-of-investor-funds/

    As soon as we reach conclusions of value for investors and that can be publicly shared without disrupting our negotiation position, we won’t hesitate to update you immediately. In any case, we will share a more detailed follow-up after the upcoming meeting with Wowwo. 

    Best Regards,

    Mintos

     

     

    5.01.2022

    Hello everyone!

    Thank you for sharing your comments and questions.

    We understand that the materialized currency risk has affected your portfolio and that currently, your expected gains from investments in loans by the Turkish lending company Wowwo are on pause due to interruption in the repayments flow.

    In our Mintos Risk Score, we express the results of the evaluation we make based on different criteria related to the business of the company whose loans are placed on the marketplace. In 2021, Wowwo’s business was stable, payment flows were uninterrupted. We addressed this in the follow-up email we sent to investors on Wednesday, wrapping up our meeting with Wowwo. If you missed getting this letter to your email, please let us know via chat so we can look into the issue.

    We provide results of our evaluation of the companies, but we always encourage investors to do their own due diligence, as only individually, an investor can evaluate the risks they’re willing to take when it comes to economic dynamics related to specific markets. We are not able to give forecasts of macroeconomic tendencies or political and social threats and opportunities in different regions and geographies. All our monitoring is the result of the hard work of the professionals on our risk team, nevertheless, none of it should be considered as investment advice, as we’re not allowed or invited to give those. That’s why we continually encourage investors to evaluate their own appetite based on their own risk assessments, and this turns out to be very useful in cases involving macroeconomic risks.

    Since we’re in the process of negotiations, we hope you understand that sharing any vague promises does not work in the interest of the possible upcoming solutions to this case. We will share any firmly grounded information on the new developments with Wowwo as soon as we reach a mutual agreement with this company.

    Thank you so much for your trust so far.

  • Claus

    It could be that investors are concerned by the development of the Turkish Lira. In the last weeks the value of the Turkish Lira decreased rapidly which raises the issue if Wowwo can still pay back the loans.
    https://www.finanzen.net/devisen/euro-tuerkische_lira/chart

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  • Flo

    Claus thx! Valid point!

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  • Edwin

    Also I have more then 2 weeks of pending payments already, so looks like they have already problems. I am looking forward to the mintos pending payments report due tomorrow.

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  • Flo

    Edwin i also have some pending payments for even longer than 3 weeks which once again do not show up in the report...

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  • Permanently deleted user
    Community manager

    Hello Flo, Edwin,

    thank you for your comment. We decided to suspend Wowwo from the Primary and Secondary Market. Please see the full information here https://www.mintos.com/blog/wowwo-loans-suspended-from-the-primary-and-secondary-markets/

    Regards,

    Mintos

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  • Rodrigo Valle Teixeira

    Mintos, So what will happen with the existing Wowwo loans? Are you waiting for the 60-day limit? Then what?

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  • Lucja (Mintos)
    Community moderator

    Hello, Rodrigo Valle Teixeira,

    Thank you for your questions.

    Please note that pending payments from Wowwo have moved to funds in recovery. This is the standard procedure for lending companies with a "suspended" status.

    Currently, outstanding investments remain as they are, the amortization processes haven't been frozen. Like we mentioned in the email (https://www.mintos.com/blog/wowwo-loans-suspended-from-the-primary-and-secondary-markets/), Mintos Team will travel to Turkey this week to discuss the situation with Wowwo management. We will share more as soon as we have further information.

    Regards,
    Mintos




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  • Gelfiya Shchienko

    Dear Mintos team,

    I want to go back to the original question in this tread - if you were monitoring and were seeing issues with Wowwo and Turkish market since September, how come their rating was not adjusted? Moving from 7 - the second highest ranking (in reality, there are no 9s or 10s) to Suspended overnight in the middle of December is hard to explain, but important to maintain credibility of your internal controls and risk management practices in scoring.

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  • Dimitri de Marneffe

    Dear Mintos Team,

    Some other questions, in complement to those raised by Gelfiya Schienko and other participants to this thread:

    - Why were no Wowwo delays reported in the weekly pending payments updates (while I now see that no Wowwo payments were made on my account since the beginning of December at least, although some were effectively due and have more than 2-3 weeks of delay)?

    - It is indeed a bit shocking that some investors have seen the Turkish Lira issue (which cause this flood of sales on the secondary market), while Mintos did not raise the issue at any time, especially when we now see that there were already delays in payments by Wowwo. Don't you see this as part of your role as market organizer? And as issuer of the risk scores?

    Thanks in advance for your answers on this.

    Dimitri  

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  • Flo

    Gelfiya Shchienko and Dimitri de Marneffe

    you make very good points! I found out that mintos was not publishing the already overdue payments of Wowwo when it was already too late. At the latest in the report which was published on December 10th (maybe even one week before that) there should have been a substantial amount by Wowwo but the report does not show it. I don't know if this was with bad intent but at least it was negligence which cannot be overlooked when we talk about a total of nearly 18 million Euro invested in this company.

    In their original statment / email regarding the suspension of Wowwo Mintos claims:

    "There is currently no indication that the borrowers’ ability to repay their loans has been impacted."

    While Wowwo has not paid up for nearly a month at this point.... really???

    I asked through Mintos chat on December 17th why the delayed payment reports did not contain this important information and also why they made this statement in their blog post/email, but did not get an answer right away. Today Marek from Mintos team sent me a copy/paste answer that it is not in the report from December 17th because the status was moved to suspended totally ignoring the question about the reports in the weeks before that. I am not sure what to think of this, but I does not seem like they care at all.

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  • emay

    the problem here is not (only) with the borrowers but with wowwo itself. Wowwo's customers, if they are not too impacted by the fall of the lira themselves, are actually doing well as the super high inflation (>50%) is devaluing their loans making them worth less an less. The issue is that wowwo financed these loans in Euro and have to pay back the money in Euro while customers are paying back in super depreciated Liras. Wowwo has to cover for the shortfalls. If the Lira recovers quickly this might not be a big issue as some depreciation against the EURO was surely accounted for by wowoo. However if it does not recover and if wowwo did not hedge its debt against the currency risk then it is possible that it will go bankrupt, even if its customers keep on paying.

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  • Azeg

    I think the issue here is bigger than Wowwo itself:

    1. Wowwo was marketed as a relatively safe investment option

    2. Accordingly, if you use Conservative Mintos Strategy then your money can go to them

    3. It turns out, they were not safe at all for the country and currency risk were not weighed when they got a score of 7. Mintos focused only on the company itself ignoring the external country factors around the company.

    Similar situation with Russia. They are preparing to go war with Ukraine and still if you go with Conservative strategy, Mintos will invest money into Russian or Ukrainan loans not considering significant macro risks. Furthermore, you have no option to turn those countries off when you want to use "trusted and reviewed" Mintos Strategies. 

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  • Juergen Karl Schreier

    I can only recommend to NOT use Mintos prepared strategies but decide and select all by yourself.

    Whenever I used those strategies a big part of the invested money went into questionable LOs and countries.

    With the result that I am sitting on a total of 2,2+ TEUR of funds in recovery with little hope to get anything back.

    To round out the picture: I once had aroud 12 TEUR invested in Mintos and have also made so money off of it (around 0,7 TEUR).

    BUT if you discount the risks that are obvious as well as the behaviuor fo Mintos (which is NOT investor aligned but LO aligned - since that is where their money is made) then an investment in Mintos is alot riskier than an investment in i.e. the stockmarket or maybe even crypto while having less total return opportunities.

     

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  • lecheik

    I've been using Mintos strategies and I ended up with more than 10% of my capital sunk in Wowwo.

    @Mintos, very disappointing portfolio diversification management! 10% in a single country and LO?

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  • Rodrigo Valle Teixeira

    Well, in spite of all the issues Mintos still has to answer regarding Wowwo risk assessment, at least the Turkish Lira is coming back up again, so they might just return to regular payments... maybe..

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  • Flo

    Yeah its a good thing that the Turkish Lira is recovering by a lot the last two days, and besides this Wowwo should also have a substantial amount of cash and assets (car fleet) according to the recent statments here on Mintos, but putting this aside: the management of this case by Mintos is really disappointing.

    After writing back and forth a couple of times with Marek from Mintos support, he claimed today, that there have not been any delayed payments by Wowwo by December 10th and therefore there is nothing in the report. I have several loans where payment has been delayed more than 8 days by December 10th (checking actual payment date and not due date) so I sent them a couple of examples. (for eg: 42300264-01 or 38202500-01) If some of you happen to have examples were this has also been the case please feel free to post loan ids.

    Moreover: I thought Mintos staff were heading over to Turkey this week to come up with a plan.... Since tomorrow is Christmas I doubt that a lot will happen on Friday, so I guess no update for us until after the holidays... 

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  • Pi

    If you look at the statistics about car loans by wowwo , current loans are 4M from 19M outstanding. I do not see how if 70% of the portfolio is overdue, we can expect anything but a default and basically huge loss. Btw, the problem with issuing loans in different currencies for the investor and the actual borrowers, are huge risk and I do not see how Mintos can do reasonable currency hedging - it requires finance expertise and instruments that has nothing to do with p20 lending

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  • emay

    I am not sure how much we can trust the overdue statistics (as many other mintos stats). Most likely wowwo is delaying any payment to mitos now hopeing for the lira to recover. If they pay now they would incurr in an immediate loss. Regarding hedging: I agree this is not mintos job. However mintos could check that the lender has a reasonable hedging strategy in place when assigning lender scores. That said, hedging against volatile currencies can be very expensive and by all means mintos users bear some risk irrespective if the loan is in euro or local currency.

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  • Juergen Karl Schreier

    emay

    Your perfectly right and I agree with most that you said.

    But I want to emphasize that Mintos is and HAS to be criticized for

    a) Their scoring system - because it is useless at best - my highest losses have occured the topmost LO grades. And to add insult to injury everytime shortly after an upgrade ( i.e. varks Armenia, Finko UA, CS, Poland, Woowow)

    b) That their strategies - even when using a conservative one - do pretty arbitrary distribution of monies. I even came to the conclusion after analysing where freshly added money was invested - that there could be some sort of compensation to Mintos by LO if they qet their respective loans filled quickly - because better (in the sense of better for the investor i.e. more interest and/or safer) opportunities were necglected.

    c) Mintos also needs to be critized ALOT for punishing investors more than the LOs by their suspensions of the loans. I feel it would be fair to let investors sell risky/endangered loans with a discount on the secondary market and just suspend the LO from offering new loans on primary market.

    They even could mark those loans with a "high risk" marker so everybody knows. Then the investor is not illiquid and on pardon of Mintos and how successful they are in recovering money (which they are not - at least in my cases).

    Finally I view it as a great problem that with these proceedings I cannot decided when to call it quits, swallow a loss and move on. I also cannot write down my obvious losses from tax and have to pay income tax on earnings that are 25% of my on paper losses.

    So all in all Mintos is not behaving investor friendly but LO friendly. And I feel this should be known to investors so that they can make an educated decision before investing.
    I personally would have never invested on Mintos - had I known all these things beforehand.
    Back in the day all was great, and we had a buyback guarantee (until it was needed then we learned differently). 

    After all this is known I would prefer not to be invested beause the risk/reward relation is just not worth it considering the stock market is alot more profitable, transparent and better regulated. Also the trading plattforms are more mature their alignment to investor interests is not as disproportinate as here. 

    Merry Christmas to all and the best wishes for a peaceful and profitable 2022

     

    Jürgen

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  • Rodrigo Valle Teixeira

    To each his own I guess...
    I have been investing in Mintos for just over 1 year, always auto Conservative Strategy, and have seen a ~9% return, zero money lost. I don't do LO analysis or look at ratings, just let the algorithm do its thing. If it is LO-first, I really don't care, as long as I get a good return at low risk.
    I view Mintos as just another part of my long-term portfolio (other parts are stock ETFs and small real-estate).
    I never evaluate Mintos performance on a short term, so if this whole Woowow mess takes a few months to get solved, I'll just say "meh".

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  • Pi

    There is no such thing as Mintos performance , it is LO performance that creates your 9% - when you lose 10% of your portfolio and see that you need a year just to break even, maybe you’ll say more than “meh”

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  • Rodrigo Valle Teixeira

    (not defending Mintos, just explaining my stance)

    "There is no such thing as Mintos performance" That's semantics, you know what I mean.
    And I repeat the same: From MY point of view, I've never lost money on automated strategy, and the long term performance is good, regardless of the short term delays.

    Even if 10% of the portfolio took 1 year to break even (like sometimes happens on stock market), that's just what comes with investing: risk. There are always unknowns that can set you back, but diversification should keep those setbacks from affecting your global portfolio too much.

    If it was easy to protect and predict against all setbacks, we would all be millionaires by now...

    -1
  • Flo

    Rodrigo Valle Teixeira I would rather see this thread stay on topic so please open a new thread for discussions about your personal expierence with different investments or overall portfolio diversification. It's interesting but has not that much to do with this topic - thank you!

    Besides this the scenario you are painting with 10% of a portfolio (I guess you a refering to a scenario where 10% is currently stuck with Wowwo) is breaking even after a year is kinda positive (not saying it ain't gonna happen). Good for you you never had to write off investemts here on Mintos but there are plenty of us who had to. There are also scenarios where we loose 50-70% of this investments or even a total loss could be possible (which is very unlikely but still could happen in case there a loopholes in the contract that allows Wowwo to weasel out without paying anything).

    Anyway let's hope for the best and that Mintos is provding an update soon! Happy holidays guys!

     

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  • Pi

    just to mark the moment that the statistics ( that somebody here said we may not trust - ?!!?!? ) of wowwo loans changes as expected - now less 2M of 19M are current loans. and the TRL/EUR rebound of almost 50% last week, is quickly being bounced back ( maybe more quickly than expected ), so things are definitely going from bad to worse/worst... in my portfolio, less than 5% of my wowwo loans, are current.
    still, loans are due over many months ( and even years ), and car loans obviously have collateral as the car itself, so maybe things can be at least mitigated for investors ...
    so, interesting times ahead of us, the investors...
    happy holidays to all

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  • Dennis

    Recent update:

    Influenced by materialized currency risks resulting in accumulated FX loss and with the possibility of further FX losses if Lira continues to plummet, Wowwo’s management decided to freeze the transfers of borrowers' payments to the Mintos investors. During our conversations, Wowwo’s team proposed an agreement about loss management that we don’t find satisfying for Mintos and investors in Wowwo-issued loans.

    We will continue negotiations with Wowwo to find a solution to this case, that’s in the best interest of investors on Mintos and our company.

    Can someone explain to me how it is possible that an LO can just decide to freeze payments? is there no legal obligation to forward payments? Why are negotiations necessary.. 

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  • Rodrigo Valle Teixeira

    This is getting absurd.... The sentence "Wowwo’s team proposed an agreement about loss management that we don’t find satisfying for Mintos and investors" should be followed by "so we initiated legal action"!! What is Mintos waiting for?

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  • Pi

    So much about “buyback obligation” - and since the investment structure is direct ( in Mintos terms ), which means we , investors have no claim against wowwo but to borrowers and since their obligation is actually in TRL … we lose.

    I guess that is the offer from wowwo: to transfer what they receive from borrowers in TRL . And we do not know the mintos-wowwo contract details but I would not be surprised if investors are carrying the whole currency risk

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  • Flo

    Regarding the recent email by Mintos:

    @Mintos: Please answer the questions by Dennis and Rodrigo Valle Teixeira

    Besides this: the way the email is written makes it feel as we have to friendly ask and hope that Wowwo will kindly repay it's debt. Seriously? Unless the contract is not worth the paper it is written on: If indeed Wowwo has solid reserves get the money while it is still there by legal action.

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  • emay

    I have always assumed that the currency risk is with the LO no matter what the investment structure is. The same for the buyback guatantee. Mintos should really confirm this, otherwise any loan in euro has a completely different risk associated and a 8% average return is not sufficient. All this under the assumption that wowwo, despite the large loss, still has the money to cover for the shortfall. In any case this is by no means the first the first time a LO struggles due to the exchange rate...

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